Scratching sounds in walls at night signal mice have invaded your home across Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and Arizona. Mice use wall voids as highways, nesting sites, and safe havens from predators. Identifying signs early and implementing comprehensive control prevents extensive damage and health risks.
Signs of Mice in Walls
Sounds
- Scratching: Claws on wood/drywall
- Scurrying: Running through wall voids
- Squeaking: Communication between mice
- Gnawing: Chewing on wires, wood
- Timing: Most active at night (nocturnal)
Visual Signs
- Droppings: Small (1/4 inch), dark, rice-shaped pellets
- Gnaw marks: Fresh marks are light colored
- Rub marks: Greasy streaks along walls from body oils
- Nesting materials: Shredded paper, insulation, fabric
- Entry holes: Dime-sized openings (1/4 inch)
Odors
- Musty, ammonia-like smell from urine
- Stronger in enclosed spaces
- Dead mouse odor (sweet, sickly smell)
Why Mice Enter Walls
- Protection: Safe from predators
- Warmth: Insulation provides heat
- Travel routes: Wall voids connect rooms
- Nesting sites: Undisturbed, warm locations
- Food access: Walls lead to kitchens, pantries
Damage Caused by Mice in Walls
Structural Damage
- Chewed electrical wiring (fire hazard)
- Damaged insulation (reduced R-value)
- Gnawed wood framing
- Holes in drywall
Health Risks
- Hantavirus (from droppings/urine)
- Salmonella contamination
- Allergens from droppings
- Parasites (fleas, mites)
How to Remove Mice from Walls
1. Inspection
- Identify entry points (gaps around pipes, vents, foundation)
- Locate active areas (fresh droppings, gnaw marks)
- Determine population size
- Map travel routes
2. Trapping
- Snap traps: Most effective; place along walls
- Bait: Peanut butter, chocolate, nesting material
- Placement: Perpendicular to walls where mice travel
- Quantity: Multiple traps (6-12 for typical infestation)
- Check daily: Remove dead mice promptly
3. Exclusion (Most Important)
- Seal all entry points with steel wool + caulk
- Install door sweeps
- Screen vents and chimneys
- Repair foundation cracks
- Seal gaps around utilities
4. Sanitation
- Remove food sources
- Store food in sealed containers
- Clean up crumbs and spills
- Secure garbage in sealed bins
What NOT to Do
- ❌ Don't use poison in walls (dead mice create odor problems)
- ❌ Don't seal entry points before removing all mice
- ❌ Don't ignore the problem (populations grow rapidly)
- ❌ Don't use glue traps (inhumane; mice can escape)
When to Call Professionals
- Large infestation (multiple mice)
- Recurring problem despite DIY efforts
- Mice in inaccessible wall voids
- Extensive entry points requiring repair
- Dead mouse odor in walls
- Electrical wiring damage
Prevention
- ✅ Annual exterior inspection
- ✅ Seal all gaps 1/4 inch or larger
- ✅ Trim vegetation away from house
- ✅ Store firewood away from foundation
- ✅ Maintain clean, clutter-free spaces
- ✅ Fix moisture problems
Regional Considerations
Washington, Idaho, Oregon
- Peak activity: Fall/winter (seeking warmth)
- Common species: House mice, deer mice
Arizona
- Year-round activity: Warm climate supports constant presence
- Common species: House mice, cactus mice
Professional Mice Removal
Patriot Pest Control provides comprehensive mice control including inspection, trapping, exclusion, and cleanup across Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and Arizona.
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